Hexagram 22 · Upper canon
Bi · Grace
Beauty is ornament; the inside is the root.
The figure
- Number
- 22 (Upper canon)
- Upper trigram
- Mountain (Gen)
- Lower trigram
- Fire (Li)
- Keywords
- adornment · simplicity · inside
- Reversed hexagram
- Kun · Oppression
- Inverted hexagram
- Shi He · Biting Through
The meaning
What the name means Bi is adorning, dressing something so it looks good.
The picture Fire under a mountain, its light making the mountain beautiful, but only on the surface.
The sense of the whole The whole hexagram is about outside and inside. A fitting touch of adornment is courtesy, but do not let looking good cover over what is real. Make the inside solid first, then talk about the looks.
In plain words: what this hexagram says
Looks are decoration, not the inside. It is a fine time to tidy and dress up, but do not forget what is within.
The upper trigram is Mountain and the lower is Fire: Mountain above, Fire below. When you read it, first picture the two together as a scene, then set it against the original below. The plain words speak only of stance and do not foretell.
The judgement
亨。小利有攸往。
The image
山下有火,賁;君子以明庶政,無敢折獄。
The six lines
From the bottom up, the first line is the lowest. When you cast this hexagram and a line is changing, read the matching one. The original is classical Chinese.
- 初九賁其趾,舍車而徒。
- 六二賁其須。
- 九三賁如濡如,永貞吉。
- 六四賁如皤如,白馬翰如,匪寇婚媾。
- 六五賁於丘園,束帛戔戔,吝,終吉。
- 上九白賁,無咎。
To learn how to read a hexagram, see "How to read a hexagram"; for changing lines, see "Changing lines and the resulting hexagram".
