Hexagram 48 · Lower canon
Jing · The Well
Good water needs tending all year.
The figure
- Number
- 48 (Lower canon)
- Upper trigram
- Water (Kan)
- Lower trigram
- Wind (Xun)
- Keywords
- nourishing · upkeep · foundation
- Reversed hexagram
- Shi He · Biting Through
- Inverted hexagram
- Kun · Oppression
The meaning
What the name means Jing is a well: it does not move and yet it feeds people.
The picture Water over wood, a bucket drawing up water that comes from below.
The sense of the whole The whole hexagram is about a source and what it serves. The water of a well does not change though a household moves away. Look after what is basic, do not let the well collapse, and do not dig it only to leave it unused.
In plain words: what this hexagram says
Well water feeds people, but someone has to clear it and tend it. Do not only draw from it; look after it too.
The upper trigram is Water and the lower is Wind: Water above, Wind below. When you read it, first picture the two together as a scene, then set it against the original below. The plain words speak only of stance and do not foretell.
The judgement
改邑不改井,無喪無得,往來井井。汔至亦未繘井,羸其瓶,兇。
The image
木上有水,井;君子以勞民勸相。
The six lines
From the bottom up, the first line is the lowest. When you cast this hexagram and a line is changing, read the matching one. The original is classical Chinese.
- 初六井泥不食,舊井無禽。
- 九二井谷射鮒,甕敝漏。
- 九三井渫不食,為我心惻,可用汲,王明,並受其福。
- 六四井甃,無咎。
- 九五井洌,寒泉食。
- 上六井收勿幕,有孚元吉。
To learn how to read a hexagram, see "How to read a hexagram"; for changing lines, see "Changing lines and the resulting hexagram".
